Goa People

Goa's isolation from the rest of India for more than four centuries under
the Portuguese rule, its geographical borders in the form of the Sahyadri
ranges and the tidal rivers have managed to give the people of Goa a unique
and separate identity.
The people of Goa prefer to call themselves Goans and not Goanese as
mentioned in guidebooks and brochures. Goans are very much aware of this
unique identity; they are proud of it and guard it fiercely.
The population of Goa is composed of a Hindu majority of around 65% and
a Christian minority of around 30%. Muslims and other religions make up
the rest. The interesting part in all these percentages is that, as is
the case with most statistical figures, they conceal more than they can
ever reveal.
The Hindu community is dominant in the talukas (districts) of Ponda,
Bicholim, Pernem, Satari, Sanguem, Quepem and Canacona. These areas actually
form part of the Novas Conquistas, or the New Conquests, made by the Portuguese
in the last stage of the expansion of their Goan empire in the eighteenth
century.
By this time, the Portuguese military might was on the wane and the religious
ardour for forced conversions was at its lowest ebb. Hence the population
in these newly conquered areas were pretty much left to practise their
religion in peace.
The Old Conquests on the other hand, consisting of Salcete, Mormugao,
Tiswadi and Bardez bore the brunt of the Portuguese army and the religious
zealots. Together, the two arms of the Portuguese empire, managed to destroy
temples and converted hundreds of non-Christians in these areas, which
are predominantly Christian today.
Fortunately, these bitter memories of the past have done nothing to change
the warm, friendly and loving nature of the Goan people. By and large,
the Goan considers himself a Goan first and a Hindu, Christian or Muslim
afterwards. The bonds of language and the Goan identity are strong enough
to allow for different religious persuasions.

In contrast to other parts of India, Goans have developed a remarkable
degree of tolerance towards each other's religious beliefs, and hence
religious fundamentalism is completely unknown in the state.
The best evidence of this is seen in quite a few places of worship in
Goa, where both Hindus and Christians go together. The Damodar temple
at Sanguem, the Church of Our Lady of Miracles in Mapusa, the Shantadurga
temple at Fatorpa are excellent examples of this unique religious harmony
that exists in Goa. Besides these, a number of other festivals in Goa
are celebrated by members of both communities with equal fervour.
In proportion to their numbers, a very high percentage of Goans live
abroad than the members of most other regional communities of India. But
no matter where they might be on the surface of the planet, Goans love
to express the adoration of their homeland in some form or the other.
Goa is a state of mind. And to most Goans, this is best expressed in the
lines of the Konkani poem penned by the eminent Goan poet B. B. (Bakibab)
Borkar: "If I am to be born again and allowed to choose my birthplace...
I shall choose Goa... because its scenic beauty
has a supernatural quality of refining the human mind
and turning it inward into the depths of creativity and spirituality."
Warning: main(http://www.acgil.com/google-ads.html) [
function.main]: failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
in
/home/goaindi/public_html/goa-information/goa-people.html on line
293
Warning: main() [
function.include]: Failed opening 'http://www.acgil.com/google-ads.html' for inclusion (include_path='.:/usr/php4/lib/php:/usr/local/php4/lib/php') in
/home/goaindi/public_html/goa-information/goa-people.html on line
293